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Difference between carpet area, built-up area and super area

Difference between carpet area, built-up area and super area

By Dhaval Shah

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3rd May, 2024

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3 min read

What is Built - Up area Vs Carpet Area Vs Super Built -Up Area?
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What is the Carpet Area According to RERA?What is Built-up Area According to RERA?What is a Super Built-up Area According to RERA?How to Identify Carpet Area, Built-up Area, and Super Built-up Area CorrectlyWorking Example: Putting it All TogetherWhat is The Loading Factor?Common Mistakes Property Buyers Make

Ever feel like property listings are speaking a different language? Terms like carpet area, built-up area, and super area can leave you scratching your head. This blog post is your key to decoding these mysteries! We'll break down each concept with clear explanations and innovative examples to ensure you understand exactly what space you're paying for.

We'll even cover how RERA (Real Estate Regulation and Development Authority) regulations impact these measurements, empowering you to make informed decisions. Buckle up and get ready to become a real estate pro!

What is the Carpet Area According to RERA?

Imagine you've just bought beautiful new tiles for your office space. You want to know exactly how much usable floor space you have, right? That's exactly what the carpet area is for your office space! It refers to the net usable floor space within your office's walls, excluding areas like staircase, external walls, and common areas. Think of it as the space you can comfortably walk on and arrange your workstations.

Now, the Real Estate Regulation and Development Authority (RERA) plays a crucial role in ensuring transparency in property transactions. According to RERA, the advertised carpet area is the basis for pricing an office space. This protects you from misleading advertisements that might quote a larger area that includes unusable spaces.

The correct formula to calculate the RERA carpet area for an apartment is: RERA Carpet Area = Sum of the areas of all rooms (lobby, staircase, etc.) + Area of internal partition walls

This formula excludes the thickness of the external walls, external parking spaces, and other non-usable spaces, ensuring you understand the actual usable space you're paying for.

What is Built-up Area According to RERA?

Imagine you have a beautiful pair of shoes in a box. The carpet area would be the space the shoes themselves occupy inside the box. The built-up area would be the entire area of the box, including the space around the shoes. This includes the cardboard sides, top, and bottom. So, while you only care about the space for the shoes, the box size (built-up area) matters for storage and knowing how much space it occupies on a shelf.

According to RERA, the built-up area is not the basis for pricing an apartment. However, it's still a valuable measurement to understand. RERA mandates that developers disclose the built-up area breakdown, specifying the carpet area and the area occupied by walls, staircases, etc. This transparency allows you to compare the efficiency of space utilization across different properties.

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Here's a formula to calculate the built-up area: Built-up Area = Carpet Area + Area of Walls + Lobby Area + Other Usable Areas within the Commercial Estate

For example, let's say Propreturns offers an office space with a carpet area of 1500 sq ft. The staircase, lobby, and a conference room might add up to an additional 1000 sq ft. The built-up area of this apartment would be 2500 sq ft (1500 sq ft + 1000 sq ft).

What is a Super Built-up Area According to RERA?

The concept of space in a commercial complex goes beyond just your individual unit. Imagine your entire building as a giant office complex. The super built-up area takes into account not just your office’s built-up area, but also your proportionate share of the common areas shared by all employees.

According to RERA, developers are required to disclose the super built-up area alongside the carpet area and built-up area. This transparency ensures you understand the total space you're paying for, including your share of amenities like: Lobby, Staircases, Elevators, Meeting rooms and Parking

Here's the key difference between built-up area and super built-up area:

  • Built-up area: Focuses on the space within your office’s walls.
  • Super built-up area: Consider the total space you're paying for, including your share of common areas in the building.

How to Identify Carpet Area, Built-up Area, and Super Built-up Area Correctly

Now that you're a pro at understanding these area measurements, let's explore how to identify them accurately. Here are some key indicators to keep in mind:

  • Official Documents: The carpet, built-up, and super built-up areas should be clearly mentioned in the property brochure, sale agreement, and other official documents provided by the developer.

  • RERA Carpet Area: Look for the breakdown of the built-up area, specifying the carpet area and the area occupied by walls, lobbies, etc. This ensures transparency as mandated by RERA.

  • Site Visits and Floor Plans: During site visits, pay attention to the usable space within the office and the size of staircases or common areas. Floor plans can also provide valuable insights into the layout and space distribution.

Working Example: Putting it All Together

Imagine you're considering an office space with the following details in the brochure: Carpet Area: 1200 sq. ft. Built-up Area: 1800 sq. ft. Super Built-up Area: 2400 sq. ft. Now according to that, we can understand that:

  • The 1200 sq. ft. carpet area represents the actual usable space within your office space.

  • The additional 600 sq ft in the built-up area likely includes the area occupied by walls, lobbies, or other internal spaces within your unit.

  • The super built-up area of 2400 sq ft suggests you're also paying for a share of common areas like hallways, lobbies, or amenities, adding another 600 sq ft on top of your office’s built-up area.

By understanding these area measurements, you can ask informed questions during negotiations. For example, if the lobby area seems excessively large in the built-up area breakdown, you might inquire about the possibility of including it as a separate cost. Remember, transparency is key! Don't hesitate to ask the developer for further clarification on the area calculations or request a detailed breakdown of the built-up area.

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What is The Loading Factor?

The loading factor is a key metric in understanding the efficiency of space utilization within an office complex. It represents the proportion of total built-up area dedicated to common areas compared to the usable working space (carpet area) in your office space.

Think of it like this: The total built-up area encompasses your entire unit, including walls, staircases, and other internal spaces. The carpet area, on the other hand, represents the actual usable working space within your walls.

The loading factor reveals the percentage of the built-up area that goes towards shared spaces like hallways, lobbies, and amenities, essentially the "common ground" you share with other employees.

A lower loading factor generally indicates a more efficient use of space, with a higher percentage dedicated to your usable working area. This can potentially translate to better value for your investment. Conversely, a higher loading factor suggests a larger proportion of the built-up area is allocated to common areas.

Common Mistakes Property Buyers Make

Renting an office space is a significant milestone, and with it comes a complex decision-making process. Avoiding these common pitfalls can ensure a smoother experience and help you secure your dream office space:

Mistake #1: Ignoring the Budget

Falling in love with a luxurious property with top-of-the-line amenities is easy. But prioritizing features over financial planning can lead to long-term strain. Create a realistic budget that factors in not just the purchase price but also potential closing costs, maintenance fees, property taxes, and commercial insurance.

Consider using online calculators or consulting a financial advisor to determine a comfortable monthly payment that aligns with your overall financial goals. Don't get swept away by features that may not be sustainable in the long run.

Mistake #2: Focusing Solely on Carpet Area

Commercial property listings often prominently advertise carpet areas, but this only reflects the usable space within your office space's walls. Understanding the difference between carpet area, built-up area (which includes walls and lobbies), and super built-up area (common areas) is crucial.

Ask for a breakdown of the built-up area to see how much space goes towards usable working space versus walls and lobbies. Consider the loading factor (the portion of the total area dedicated to common areas) to compare the efficiency of space utilization across properties. By understanding these measurements, you can ensure you're getting the most out of your investment.

Mistake #3: Skipping the Inspection

A peaceful work area can be tempting, but skipping a professional inspection is a gamble. A professional inspection is an absolute must! It can uncover potential problems that may not be readily apparent, like structural issues, electrical hazards, or plumbing problems.

This knowledge helps you to negotiate repairs with the seller, factor in potential renovation costs, or even walk away from the deal if the problems are too significant. Don't let excitement cloud your judgment; a professional inspection provides valuable peace of mind.

Mistake #4: Not Researching the Neighborhood

While a modern office space might have a sleek design, its location might not be ideal for your employees. Thoroughly research the neighborhood before you commit. Consider factors like noise levels, traffic patterns, access to amenities important to you, proximity to public transportation, and the overall condition of the community.

Ensure the location aligns with your working needs. Taking the time to research the neighborhood can help you find a place which helps your business grow.

Mistake #5: Negotiating Without Knowledge

Simply accepting the seller's initial offer without research can lead to missed opportunities to save money. So, do your research on comparable properties in the area to understand the market value. This equips you to negotiate with confidence on price, closing costs, or even potential repairs identified during the inspection.

By being informed and prepared to negotiate, you can ensure you're getting the best possible deal on your ideal office space where your employees and you work your way up to growth.

Conclusion

In conclusion, renting a commercial property is a significant achievement, but it also involves careful planning. Understanding essential concepts like carpet area, built-up area, and the loading factor will equip you to compare properties effectively.

Remember to create a realistic budget, thoroughly research the neighborhoods you're considering, and always schedule a professional inspection. By following these steps and avoiding common mistakes, you can approach the exciting journey of finding your dream office space with confidence and peace of mind.

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Dhaval Shah
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Investment Associate
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Likes being around people and engaging in meaning conversations. Enjoys a good football game with buddies once in a while.